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Retention Bonus Tax Calculator

A retention bonus paid as cash is taxed like any bonus — 22% federal withholding, 7.65% FICA, state supplemental rate. If yours vests over time or is deferred into next year, the tax moves with the vesting date, because you are taxed when the money is actually paid or made available.

Quick answer: A $20,000 cash retention bonus nets roughly $11,900–$14,070 depending on state. If it vests in tranches, each tranche is taxed and withheld in the year it pays.

$
%
Estimated take-home
$13,070.00
of $20,000.00 gross (65% kept)
Gross bonus$20,000.00
Federal supplemental withholding (22%)prepayment — your real tax is set at filing− $4,400.00
FICA (6.2% SS + 1.45% Medicare)− $1,530.00
State supplemental (custom 5%)− $1,000.00
Net bonus$13,070.00

Withholding-level estimate. The 22% federal rate is a prepayment, not your final tax — excess withholding is refunded when you file. FICA of 7.65% assumes you are under the Social Security wage base for the year. Not tax advice.

Core facts
Cash bonusWithheld at 22% + FICA + state when paid
Vesting tranchesEach payment is its own supplemental wage event in its own year
Deferred to 2027+Taxed when paid — useful if 2026 income is unusually high

Common uses

  • Evaluate a retention offer that pays over 2–3 years
  • Compare cash-now versus deferred retention money
  • Check the paycheck of a retention bonus already received

Frequently asked questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a retention bonus taxed more because it's tied to staying?
No. The retention condition changes nothing about tax. Only the payment timing matters — each year's payment carries that year's rates and withholding.

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